when pretty-printing structures.  Most structures used both spaces,
but some only used a trailing space and some used neither.

The ftdi chip itself has a "get bitmode" command that doesn't actually
return the current bitmode, just a snapshot of the gpio lines.  The chip
apparently has no way to provide the current bitmode.

This implements the functionality at the driver level.  The driver starts
out assuming the chip is in UART mode (which it will be, coming out of
reset) and keeps track of every successful set-bitmode operation so that
it can always return the current mode with UFTDIIOC_GET_BITMODE.

wrap long lines.

that can be attached to the chips, via ioctl() calls.

especially useful now that libc's open() always calls openat().  While here,
fix a few other things:
- Decode the mode argument passed to access(), eaccess(), and faccessat().
- Decode the atfd paramete to pretty-print AT_FDCWD.
- Decode the special AT_* flags used with some of the *at() system calls.
- Decode arguments for fchmod(), lchmod(), fchown(), lchown(), eaccess(),
  and futimens().
- Decode both of the timeval structures passed to futimes() instead of just
  the first one.

to mknod().

always decoded.  Previously the argument was not decoded if fcntl() failed.

MFC after:	1 week

The expected semantic is to have misc. data, e.g. CPU bitmaps, visible
in the BSP after smp_started is written by the last started AP, which
formally requires acquire barrier on the load.  The change is mostly
nop due to the ordered behaviour of the x86 CPUs.

Reviewed by:	alc
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks

so we cannot access it anymore. Setting an error later lead to memory
corruption.

Assert that crypto_dispatch() was successful. It can fail only if we pass a
bogus crypto request, which is a bug in the program, not a runtime condition.

PR:		199705
Submitted by:	luke.tw
Reviewed by:	emaste
MFC after:	3 days

use vtophys() directly instead of vtomach() and retire the no-longer-used
headers <machine/xenfunc.h> and <machine/xenvar.h>.

Reported by:	bde (stale bits in <machine/xenfunc.h>)
Reviewed by:	royger (earlier version)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3266

mappings as if MAP_SHARED was always present since in general MAP_PRIVATE
is not permitted for character devices.  However, there is one exception
in that MAP_PRIVATE mappings are permitted for /dev/zero.

Only require a writable file descriptor (FWRITE) for shared, writable
mappings of character devices.  vm_mmap_cdev() will reject any private
mappings for other devices.

Reviewed by:	kib
Reported by:	sbruno (broke qemu cross-builds), peter
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3316

trigger failures.

Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3269

facilitate adding more mmap() tests.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3268

There have been .local version of each for user modifications for some time
This allows users to receive future updates to these files

PR:		183765
Submitted by:	Bertram Scharpf, Nikolai Lifanov (patch)
Reviewed by:	dteske, loos, eadler
Approved by:	bapt (mentor)
MFC after:	1 month
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	ScaleEngine Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3176

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3306
MFC after: 1 week
Reviewed by: loos
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division

Obtained from:	ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation

Submitted by:	pkelsey
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation

MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation

section.  This removes stuff that doesn't really belong there,
and simplifies examples for the basic operations.

Reviewed by:	wblock@
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3198

CloudABI purely operates on file descriptor rights (CAP_*). File
descriptor access modes (O_ACCMODE) are emulated on top of rights.

Instead of accepting the traditional flags argument, file_open() copies
in an fdstat_t object that contains the initial rights the descriptor
should have, but also file descriptor flags that should persist after
opening (APPEND, NONBLOCK, *SYNC). Only flags that don't persist (EXCL,
TRUNC, CREAT, DIRECTORY) are passed in as an argument.

file_open() first converts the rights, the persistent flags and the
non-persistent flags to fflags. It then calls into vn_open(). If
successful, it installs the file descriptor with the requested
rights, trimming off rights that don't apply to the type of
the file that has been opened.

Unlike kern_openat(), this function does not support /dev/fd/*. I can't
think of a reason why we need to support this for CloudABI.

Obtained from:	https://github.com/NuxiNL/freebsd
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3235

kevent filters, kevent flags, flags to mmap, seek locations, fcntl
operations, file flags, socket domains, open flags, resource limits, and
pathconf values.

BROKEN NFS SERVER OR MIDDLEWARE: Certain WAN "accelerators" attempt to cache
NFS GETATTR traffic, but actually corrupt it (e.g., responding to requests
with attributes for totally different files).

Warn very verbosely when this is detected. Linux' NFS client has a similar
warning.

Adds a sysctl/tunable (vfs.nfs.fileid_maxwarnings) to configure the quantity
of warnings; default to 10. (Zero disables; -1 is unlimited.)

Adds a failpoint to aid in validating the warning / behavior with a
non-broken server. Use something like:

    sysctl 'debug.fail_point.nfscl_force_fileid_warning=10%return(1)'

Reviewed by:	rmacklem
Approved by:	markj (mentor)
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3304

At this point IMMED flag is translated to MNT_NOWAIT flag of VOP_FSYNC(),
hoping that file system implements that (ZFS seems doesn't).

MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.

query from a remote machine, similar to SA-14:21.routed.

Submitted by:	hrs

tightening sanity check of the input. [1]

While I'm there also replace ed(1) with red(1) because we do
not need the unrestricted functionality. [2]

Obtained from:	Bitrig [1], DragonFly [2]
Security:	CVE-2015-1418 [1]

Before this change SYNCHRONIZE CACHE commands were executed exclusively,
as if they had ORDERED tag.  But looking through SCSI specs I've found
no any reason to be so strict.  For reads this ordering seems pointless.
For writes it looks less obvious, so I left ordering against preceeding
write commands, while following ones are no longer required to wait.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.

If the resulting argument is longer than MAXPATHLEN, realloc() was called to
extend the space, but the new pointer was not correctly stored.

Different from what OpenBSD has done, rewrite brace_subst() to calculate the
necessary space first and realloc() at most once.

As before, the e_len fields are not updated in case of a realloc.
Therefore, a following long argument will do another realloc.

PR:		201750
MFC after:	1 week

is detaching.

This mostly fixes a panic - the reset path shouldn't run whilst
the NIC is being torn down.

It's not locked, so it's "mostly" ok, but most of the rest of
the driver doesn't read sc->invalid with sensible locking. Grr.

The real solution is to cleanly tear down taskqueues in the detach/suspend
phase, but ..

This is required for TDMA slave mode.

While pw(8) on head is not affected it is worth adding more regression tests
ensuring this bug will not happen unnoticed in the futur

changes in the firmwares since 1.11.27.0 are listed here (straight copy-paste
from the "Release Notes.txt" accompanying the Chelsio Unified Wire 2.11.1.0
release on the website).

22.1. T5 Firmware
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Version : 1.14.4.0
Date    : 08/05/2015
================================================================================

FIXES
-----

BASE:
- Fixes a potential data path hang by properly programming PMTX congestion
  threshold settings.
- Fixes a potential initialization error when accessing a configuration file
  stored on the flash.
- Fixes a regression where SGE resources can be miss-sized if iWARP is disabled.

ETH:
- Fixes a timing issue that would prevent CR4 links from coming up with some
  switches.

FOFCoE:
- Defers fcoe linkdown mailbox command handling till LOGO is sent.
- Updates vlan prio for all outstanding IOs during dcbx update.

ENHANCEMENTS
------------

BASE:
- Adds support for PAUSE OFF watchdog.
- Reports devlog access information in PCIE_FW_PF register 7.

ETH:
- Enhances segmentation offload to include VxLAN and Geneve.
- Adds PTP support.
- Adds new interface to allow the driver to query the VI rss table base
  addresses.
- Allows the driver to program the SGE ingrext contxt CongDrop field.

OFLD:
- Adds new interface for the driver to specify offloaded connections TCP snd
  and rcv scale factors.

iSCSI:
- Adds support for iscsi segmentatation offload (ISO).
- Adds support for iscsi t10-dif offload.

FOiSCSI:
- Sets FORCE_BIT for cut through processing for FOiSCSI.

FOFCoE:
- Adds support for FCoE BB6.
- Improves WRITE performance.

================================================================================
================================================================================

Version : 1.13.32.0
Date    : 03/25/2015
================================================================================

FIXES
-----

BASE:
- Fixes FW_CAPS_CONFIG_CMD return value on error (was positive instead of
   negative)
- Fixes FW_PARAMS_PARAM_DEV_FLOWC_BUFFIFO_SZ indication (was wrong on certain
   adapter configurations)
- Fixes config file based PL_TIMEOUT register programming

ETH:
- Fixes a potential EO UDP SEG header corruption
- Fixes an issue where 1000Base-X was not enabled correctly when using QSA
   modules

OFLD:
- Fixes timeout issue with half-open connections
- Fixes FW_FLOWC_WR processing when state is set to finwait1

FOFCoE:
- Fixes fcoe xchg leaks in linkdown/peer down path
- Fixes cleanup in FCoE linkdown and fixed buf timer flowid abuse
- Fixes fw crash by clearing fcf flowc during bye

FOiSCSI:
- Don't create a new tcp socket if ERL0 attempt has timed out.

ENHANCEMENTS
------------

BASE:
- Adds support for VFs on PFs 4 to 7
- Adds support for QPs/CQs on any physical and virtual function

ETH:
- Stops sending LACP frames on loopback interface
- Adds an AUTOEQU indication to CPL_SGE_EGR_UPDATE
- Adds support for CR4 links (BEAN/AEC on 40G TwinAx cables)

OFLD:
- Improves default settings of LAN and CLUSTER TCP timer settings
- Sends Negative Advice CPLs to software

FOISCSI:
- Adds IPv6 support for foiscsi. Keeps backward compatibility with
   old foiscsi drivers which doesn't support ipv6.

FOFCoE:
- Added fcoe debug support in flowc dump

================================================================================
================================================================================

Version : 1.12.25.0
Date    : 10/22/2014
================================================================================

FIXES
-----

BASE:
- Improves precision of the Weight Round Robing Traffic Management Algorithm
- Fixes an issue where the link would intermittently fail to come up
- Fixes an issue where adapters with an external PHY couldn't run at 100Mbps
- Fixes an issue where active optical cables were not recognized
- Fixes link advertising issues on T520-BT (speed and pause frames) that would
  cause the link to negotiate unexpected settings
- Forces link restart when auto-negotiation is disabled
- Fix an issue where pause frames wouldn't be fully disabled even if requested

ETH:
- Fixes NVGRE Segmentation Offload network header generation.

DCBX:
- Fixes an issue where some settings were not being sent to the switch
  correctly
- Fixes an issue where back-to-back DCBX port updates could get overwritten by
  FW
- Fixes a firmware crash on DCBX APP information request before link up

FOiSCSI:
- Fixes abort task leak in tmf response handling
- Fixes TCP RST handling while in iSCSI ERL0
- Fixes a firmware crash on BYE without INIT

ENHANCEMENTS
-------------

BASE:
- Adds link partner settings reporting when available
- Adds QSA support (in conjunction with QSA VPD)
- Adds T520-BT LED support
- Reports NOTSUPPORTED for modules with an unhandled identifier

DCBX:
- Adds version reporting (indicating which version FW is trying to negotiate)
- Adds IEEE support
- Reports LLDP time outs

FOiSCSI:
- Add support for multiple iSCSI DDP client
- Sends DHCP renew request when lease expires

================================================================================

22.2. T4 Firmware
+++++++++++++++++

Version : 1.14.4.0
Date    : 08/05/2015
================================================================================

FIXES
-----

BASE:
- Fixes a potential initialization error when accessing a configuration file
  stored on the flash.
- Initialize PCIE_DBG_INDIR_REQ.Enable to 0, as hardware failed to do so and
  register dumps could result in errors.

ETH:
- Fixes an issue that sometimes prevented the link from coming up in CR adapters.

ENHANCEMENTS
------------

BASE:
- Adds support for PAUSE OFF watchdog.
- Reports devlog access information in PCIE_FW_PF register 7.

ETH:
- Adds new interface to allow the driver to query the VI rss table base
  addresses.

OFLD:
- Adds new interface for the driver to specify offloaded connections TCP snd
  and rcv scale factors.

================================================================================
================================================================================

Version : 1.13.32.0
Date    : 03/25/2015
================================================================================

FIXES
-----

BASE:
- Fixes FW_CAPS_CONFIG_CMD return value on error (was positive instead of
    negative)
- Fixes FW_PARAMS_PARAM_DEV_FLOWC_BUFFIFO_SZ indication (was wrong on certain
    adapter configurations)
- Fixes config file based PL_TIMEOUT register programming

ETH:
- Fixes a potential EO UDP SEG header corruption

OFLD:
- Fixes timeout issue with half-open connections
- Fixes FW_FLOWC_WR processing when state is set to finwait1

FOiSCSI:
- Don't create a new tcp socket if ERL0 attempt has timed out.

ENHANCEMENTS
------------

ETH:
- Stops sending LACP frames on loopback interface
- Adds an AUTOEQU indication to CPL_SGE_EGR_UPDATE

OFLD:
- Improves default settings of LAN and CLUSTER TCP timer settings
- Sends Negative Advice CPLs to software

================================================================================
================================================================================

Version : 1.12.25.0
Date    : 10/22/2014
================================================================================

FIXES
-----

BASE:
- Improves precision of the Weight Round Robing Traffic Management Algorithm
- Forces link restart when auto-negotiation is disabled
- Fix an issue where pause frames wouldn't be fully disabled even if requested

DCBX:
- Fixes an issue where some settings were not being sent to the switch
  correctly
- Fixes an issue where back-to-back DCBX port updates could get overwritten by
  FW
- Fixes a firmware crash on DCBX APP information request before link up

FOiSCSI:
- Fixes abort task leak in tmf response handling
- Fixes TCP RST handling while in iSCSI ERL0
- Fixes a firmware crash on BYE without INIT

ENHANCEMENTS
------------

BASE:
- Adds link partner settings reporting when available
- Firmware now reports NOTSUPPORTED for modules with an unhandled identifier

DCBX:
- Adds version reporting (indicating which version FW is trying to negotiate)
- Adds IEEE support
- Reports LLDP time outs

FOiSCSI:
- Adds support for multiple iSCSI DDP clients
- Sends DHCP renew request when lease expires

================================================================================

Obtained from:	Chelsio Communications
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	Chelsio Communications

This is required for (more) correct TDMA support.  Without it, the
code tries to calculate the required guard interval based on the
current rate, and since this is an 11n NIC and people try using
11n, it calls ath_hal_computetxtime() on an 11n rate which then
panics.

This doesn't fix TDMA slave mode on AR9300 - it just makes it
have one less bug.

Reported by:	Berislav Purgar <bpurgar@gmail.com>

Remove the advertising clause from the Regents of the University of
California's license, per the letter dated July 22, 1999.

Update clause numbering.

Reported by:	garga

Reviewed by:	bapt, brooks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3238

length.  In particular, instead of blinding fetching 1k blocks, do an initial
fetch up to the end of the current page followed by page-sized fetches up to
the maximum size.  Previously if the 1k buffer crossed a page boundary and
the second page was not valid, the entire operation would fail.